GPS·Motivation

General Procrastination Scale

A 20-item scale assessing the tendency to put off tasks in everyday life.

Clinical review

Berk Mete, MSc reviewed this page

Clinical Psychologist · BPS Graduate Member #763717

Last updated: July 14, 2026

In one minute

The General Procrastination Scale assesses how pronounced your tendency to put off tasks is. Procrastination is not just 'laziness'; more often it is a pattern linked to anxiety, perfectionism, or difficulty getting started.

How it works in 3 steps

  1. You answer: You mark statements that reflect your procrastination habit.
  2. A total emerges: Your answers turn into a procrastination score.
  3. It is interpreted: The result is considered together with the underlying causes.

Who it informs

It is informative for people who constantly say 'I'll do it later', leave things to the last minute, and feel bad about it as a result.

When professional support helps

A scale never makes a diagnosis on its own. If your results worry you, or if symptoms are affecting your daily life, sleep, or relationships, planning an assessment session with a clinical psychologist is the healthiest next step. If symptoms are intense, seeking support without delay is recommended.

What does the GPS measure?

Procrastination is usually not a matter of willpower; it is a cycle fed by anxiety, fear of failure, difficulty getting started, or perfectionism. This scale makes visible how widespread the pattern is.

Understanding the procrastination pattern can be the starting point of work that focuses on the underlying causes.

How is it scored?

The statements are scored on a rating scale and summed; a higher score points to a more pronounced tendency to procrastinate.

Items
20
Score range
0100
Administration
Self / observer report

What do the score bands mean?

The ranges below are a general frame. No band makes a diagnosis on its own; a result only becomes meaningful when a clinical psychologist interprets it alongside your life story.

ScoreGeneral interpretation
040Low procrastination
4165Moderate procrastination
66100Marked procrastination

Limitation: It is a measure of a tendency; it does not make a diagnosis. If procrastination is seriously affecting your life, the underlying causes can be addressed through a conversation.

Psychometrics and source

Original source: Lay, C.H. (1986). GPS.

How is this scale used at Mete Psikoloji?

At Mete Psikoloji, when working with procrastination this scale can be used to understand the pattern and to build a plan of work aimed at the underlying causes. It can be tracked in the client portal, whether sessions are online or in person.

Related reading

Did your result give you pause?

A scale is only a starting point. By planning an assessment session with our clinical psychologists, you can consider your result alongside the context of your life.